變速箱油具有清潔、潤(rùn)滑、散熱和密封變速箱的功能。那么您知道自動(dòng)變速箱缺油的癥狀是怎樣的嗎？以及我們要如何避免缺油現(xiàn)象的出現(xiàn)呢？下面
濟(jì)南自動(dòng)變速箱維修人員為您講解一番。
The transmission oil has the functions of cleaning, lubrication, heat dissipation and sealing the transmission. Do you know what the symptoms of the automatic transmission lack of oil are? And how can we avoid oil shortage? The maintenance personnel of Jinan automatic transmission will explain it to you.
如果自動(dòng)變速箱很少或沒(méi)有油，汽車將無(wú)法換擋。如果沒(méi)有油，它將無(wú)法換擋。如果機(jī)油很少，也會(huì)直接影響換擋的順暢。變速箱油的油品質(zhì)量有一定的保質(zhì)期，油品質(zhì)量性能會(huì)下降，導(dǎo)致雜質(zhì)較多，會(huì)導(dǎo)致變速箱零部件加速磨損，提前失效時(shí)間或更高的故障率。
If the automatic transmission has little or no oil, the car will not be able to shift gears. Without oil, it will not be able to shift gears. If there is little oil, it will directly affect the smoothness of gear shifting. The oil quality of the transmission oil has a certain shelf life, and the quality performance of the oil will decline, resulting in more impurities, which will lead to accelerated wear of transmission parts, early failure time or higher failure rate.
如果變速箱缺油，可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)以下癥狀:
If the transmission is short of oil, the following symptoms may occur:
1。起步費(fèi)力，尤其是低速擋，行駛中油門提速，但車移動(dòng)不多，就像沒(méi)掛檔一樣；
1。 It's hard to start, especially at low gear. The accelerator accelerates during driving, but the car doesn't move much, just like it's not in gear;
2.燒壞變速箱會(huì)導(dǎo)致變速箱發(fā)熱。而缺油就相當(dāng)于油潤(rùn)滑軸承缺油。此時(shí)，軸承和齒輪很容易損壞；
2. Burning the gearbox will cause the gearbox to heat. The lack of oil is equivalent to the lack of oil in the oil lubricated bearing. At this time, the bearing and gear are easily damaged;
3.齒輪有頓挫感，換擋不均勻，波箱內(nèi)有異響油聲等；
3. The gear has a bumpy feeling, the gear shift is uneven, and there is abnormal sound and oil noise in the wave box;
4.動(dòng)力下降，即汽車加速時(shí)“慢”。即使你給了一腳油，發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速也會(huì)上升，但你只聽(tīng)到發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的響亮聲音，卻看不到轉(zhuǎn)速的提高。
4. Power drop, i.e. "slow" when the vehicle accelerates. Even if you give a foot of oil, the engine speed will rise, but you can only hear the loud sound of the engine, but you can not see the increase in speed.
為了避免變速箱缺油，我們應(yīng)該定期檢查變速箱的油尺，以確定變速箱是否缺油。檢查時(shí)，一般要求在變速箱熱(油溫50℃-80℃)、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)怠速(本田要求發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)熄火)、選檔桿置于P檔(日產(chǎn)允許置于N檔)時(shí)，將車停在水平道路上。此時(shí)，取出油尺，擦拭干凈，然后再次插入，再拔出檢查，油位應(yīng)在油尺規(guī)定的上限刻度附近。
In order to avoid oil shortage in the transmission, we should regularly check the dipstick of the transmission to determine whether the transmission is short of oil. During the inspection, it is generally required to park the vehicle on a horizontal road when the transmission is hot (oil temperature is 50 ℃ - 80 ℃), the engine is idling (Honda requires the engine to stop), and the selector lever is at P (Nissan allows it to be at n). At this time, take out the dipstick, wipe it clean, then insert it again, and then pull it out for inspection. The oil level should be near the upper limit scale specified by the dipstick.
We have finished explaining the symptom of lack of oil in automatic transmission and how to avoid this problem. You can visit our website http://www.ihudie.cn Consult.
